Arwah Cave – Fossil Trails and Limestone Wonders in Sohra
Introduction:
Located just a short drive from the main town of Sohra (Cherrapunji), Arwah Cave is one of Meghalaya’s most accessible and fascinating limestone caves. Known for its prehistoric fossils, dramatic rock formations, and easy trekking path, Arwah Cave is ideal for families, nature lovers, and first-time cavers. Surrounded by forest and misty cliffs, this cave offers an unforgettable half-day adventure in the heart of Meghalaya.
Table of Contents
1. Highlights of Arwah Cave:
Location: Sohra (Cherrapunji), East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya
Length Explored: ~300 meters (total stretch believed to be longer)
Main Attractions: Fossil imprints of fish bones, sea shells, limestone structures
Vibe: Cool, damp, mysterious – perfect for a short, family-friendly caving trip
Trek to Cave: ~10-minute walk through forest and ridge trail
Unlike the more extreme caves like Krem Puri or Mawmluh, Arwah is easier to access, making it a great introduction to Meghalaya’s cave system.
2. What to Expect Inside:
Well-lit entry chambers with railings and a walking path
Narrow corridors and crevices that gradually darken deeper inside
Fossils embedded in walls, especially in the left chambers
Stalactites and stalagmites, formed over centuries from dripping limestone
A natural skylight opening, giving photographers a surreal frame
The deeper you go, the more untouched it feels. A torch and guide will enhance the experience.
3. How to Reach:
From Shillong: Distance: ~54 km Travel Time: 1.5–2 hours by road Route: Shillong → Mylliem → Sohra → Arwah Cave Parking
From Cherrapunji Market Area: Distance: ~3 km Local taxis or cabs can take you directly to the cave entrance road.
4. Cab Booking from Shillong:
Travel Trek North East offers comfortable and safe cab services from Shillong to Sohra and Arwah Cave, including customizable sightseeing stops.
Ideal Months: October to April (dry and cool weather)
Avoid: May to September – caves may be slippery due to monsoon moisture
6. Travel Tips:
Wear trekking shoes or gripped sandals
Carry a flashlight/headlamp (though entry areas are lit)
Fossils are visible on the left side wall inside—ask a guide to point them out
Avoid touching cave formations or writing on walls
Pair your visit with stops at Nohkalikai Falls, Mawsmai Cave, or Wah Kaba Falls nearby
7. FAQs:
Q1: How long does it take to explore Arwah Cave? A: Around 30–45 minutes for a full circuit with stops for photos and fossil viewing.
Q2: Is Arwah Cave safe for kids and senior citizens? A: Yes. The initial chambers are well-lit and easy to walk through. Deeper exploration is optional.
Q3: Are guides available at the site? A: Yes, local guides are available at the parking/entrance area for a nominal fee.
Q4: Is the entry ticketed? A: Yes, a small entry fee is collected at the gate. Parking charges may also apply.
Q5: What should I combine with Arwah Cave for a full-day Sohra trip? A: Visit Nohkalikai Falls, Seven Sisters Falls, Mawsmai Cave, and Eco Park.